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小工具 p2pfile 可以快速的用于内网大文件分发

Author: ninehills
Labels: blog
Created: 2022-01-29T14:22:52Z
Link and comments: https://github.com/ninehills/blog/issues/88

p2pfile - Simple P2P file distribution CLI

https://github.com/ninehills/p2pfile

背景

应用场景

设计限制

设计目标

命令行设计

做种:

Creates and seeds a torrent from file paths. Usage:

p2pfile serve <FILE_PATH>

Usage:
  p2pfile serve [flags]

Flags:
      --tracker-ip string           Set tracker ip. (default: default route ip)
      --tracker-port int            Set tracker port. (default: random port in port-range,  See --port-range)
      --tracker-port-range string   Set tracker random port range. (default: 42070-42099) (default "42070-42099")
  -h, --help                        help for serve

Global Flags:
      --config string   config file (default is $HOME/.p2pfile.yaml)
      --debug           Debug mode.
      --download-limit float   Set download limit, MiB. (default: 0.0)
      --upload-limit float     Set upload limit, MiB. (default: 0.0)

下载:

Download file from magnet uri. Usage:

p2pfile download <MAGNET_URI>

Usage:
  p2pfile download [flags]

Flags:
      --seeding                Seeding after download
      --seeding-max-time int   Seeding after download finish max time in seconds. default: 600(10min) (default 600)
      --seeding-auto-stop      Stop seeding after all nodes download finish. default: true (default true)
      --dir string             Set download dir. (default: .)
  -h, --help                   help for download

Global Flags:
      --config string   config file (default is $HOME/.p2pfile.yaml)
      --debug           Debug mode.
      --download-limit float   Set download limit, MiB. (default: 0.0)
      --upload-limit float     Set upload limit, MiB. (default: 0.0)

实际测试

测试条件:

测试结果:

  1. 1GiB 文件使用 pscp 从做种节点 10 并发拷贝到所有下载节点

     pscp -t 0 -p 10 -O StrictHostKeyChecking=no -h hosts -l root -w "xxxxxx" 1Gi /root/
    
     # 启动时间:16:08:10
     # 完成时间:16:10:14
     # 耗时:4min4s = 244s,单节点平均下载速度为4.2MB/s
    
  2. 1GiB 文件使用 P2P分发(没有计算做种时间和命令分发启动时间)

     14:59:24 - 14:59:54 30s,单节点平均下载速度为34.1MB/s
    
  3. 10GiB 文件使用 P2P分发(没有计算做种时间和命令分发启动时间)

     15:04:00 -  15:13:00 7min = 420s,单节点平均下载速度为24.4MB/s
    

发现还是有一定的长尾,比如在6分钟的时候,有的节点已经下载完成,但是还有的节点才33%。